(12 October 2023)

Most of the time when we discuss the Ice Age Floods, we are talking about the Missoula Floods which happened from 18,000-15,000 calendar years ago.  Our research shows that there are many sites of much older flood deposits (they have calcite horizons in them) that show that megafloods happened throughout the Quaternary.  In my book, I call them Ancient Cataclysmic Floods because we do not know where the water came from. 

Scott Burns is a professor emeritus of geology at Portland State University where he is starting his 34th year.  He has been teaching actually for 54 years with previous positions in Switzerland, Colorado, Washington, Louisiana, and New Zealand before returning to his hometown of Portland in 1990.  His specialties in geology are: Quaternary Geology (Missoula Floods). engineering geology and geomorphology (landslides), environmental geology (radon, heavy metals in soils) and soils (terroir of wine).  He has been a member of the Ice Age Flood Institute since it started.